In this issue of
the Highland Traveller Flyer we have highlighted the small and very beautiful Island of
Iona, of the west coast of Scotland.
| Iona is a small island three and a half miles long
and one mile wide. It is situated just West of the Island of Mull. It is one of Scotland's
most popular attractions and is visited by thousands of tourists every year. |
| The
history of Iona dates back to AD 563 when an Irish monk called Columba, decided to set up
his monastery on the small Island to preach Christianity, the word of Columba's church
soon spread throughout Scotland making Iona the centre point of Christianity in Scotland.
Iona's importance was such that it became the burial place for Scottish Kings. Forty-eight
are said to lie here, from Fergus MacEric in the 6th century to MacBeth in the 11th
century. The original wooden monastery of Columba was destroyed by the Vikings in the 8th
century.
Visitors arriving in Iona are overwhelmed with the beautiful scenery and
tranquility of the place. The first historic building you see when you arrive on the
Island is the ruins of a 13th century medieval nunnery, the finest example of a
medieval nunnery in Britain. A short distance away stands the beautifully restored
Abbey Church. The small shrine of St Columba is where the saint is said to be
buried. On visiting the Iona Heritage Centre you will see all aspects of Island life. It
also houses the 15th Century MacLeans Cross which was carved in Iona. The
oldest building on the island is St Oran's Chapel, associated with St Margaret, the 11th
century Queen of King Malcolm Canmore. In the graveyard there are buried many Kings of
Scotland who journeyed to their last resting place by boat. |
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St Oran's Chapel, Iona |
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| If the weather is fine, make a trip to Fingal's
Cave on the small Island of Staffa. One of Scotland's natural wonders, the cave is
surrounded by " organ pipes " of basalt, it was at this very spot that the
composer Menelssohn got his inspiration for "Hebrides Overture". Boat trips run
to Staffa from Fionnphort on Mull. |

|
Iona
Abbey |
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| The Landscape
Iona is full of character and memorable beauty. To the east side of the Island
just beyond Sliginach on the sound of Mull lies a good beach, just beyond that is an old
marble quarry which has been disused since 1914. If you travel along the south side of the
island, keep a lookout for the green serpentine pebbles, naturally polished by wave action
in the bays. There is flowery machair land in the west and, just to the south of these
shell sands pastures a spouting cave, spectacular at certain states of the tide. At the
outer end of the island there are some fine stretches of white sand take a walk to the top
of Dun I, for an excellent viewpoint of the surrounding scenery, from the top you will see
the white sands of Iona and Erraid Island close inshore to Mull. Erraid Island was
featured in Robert Louis Stevenson's book " Kidnapped ". When you have completed
your historic tour of the Island you can visit the gift shops or just relax on the
peaceful beach and take in the beautiful landscape. |
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| The
white sands of Iona |
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How To Get There
From Oban on the main land you will be able to take
the ferry to Mull and then travel to Fionnphort on the west tip of the island and take the
short inexpensive ferry ride to Iona.
We would recommend that you take a coach tour from
Oban to Mull and Iona. Mull has several castles and interesting sites well worth
exploring.
Note:
Cars are not permitted on Iona, you will have to leave your car at Fionnphort on Mull. |
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