Clans & Tartans
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MacLennan |
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| " While I breathe, I hope " |
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| - Septs - |
Gilfiman,
Gillfiman, Gilfillian, Gilliland, Lagan, Laggan, Lenan, Lennan, Lennon, Leonard, Leonerd,
Loban, Lobban, Logan, Loggan, Lyndon, MacAlenon, MacAlinion, MacAlinden, MacAlonan,
MacClanachan, MacClanchan, MacClaron, MacClennen, MacClendon, MacGilillan, MacKilligan,
MacLarnon, MacLenagan, MacLenahan, MacLenadhan, MacLenden, MacLendon, MacLennon,
MacLernon, MacLoran, MacLorinan, MacLyndon, MacWilname, McClenaghan, McClendal, McClendas,
McClendon, McLandon, McLendall, McLendon, McLennon, MackLenddon, MackClenden, MackLendin,
MackLendon, MacLendall, Meclendon, Mclendon, Winan, Winning, Winton. |
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The MacLennans are of ancient Celtic origin from Ireland, and in the mist of
antiquity we find Lide MacLennan and his Clan of twelve hundred men in Ossianic poetry.
The MacGillafinnens, or MacLennans, were titled Lords of Loch Erne, Tairg, and Muintir
Peodachain. In Scotland they were appanaged land in Lorne, Mull, Tiree, and Iona. St.
Adamans recorded they were occupying Glenshiel at an early date and were in residence at
Eilean Donnan Castle before 1263. They spread to Strathearn in Perthshire, Kirkcudbright,
Dumbarton and Galloway. In Kintail, they lived with their kin, the MacRuairis, who were
granted ten davochs of Kintail by David II in 1342.
After raiding Tain and Chanonry in
1372 the Clan was defeated by the Frasers and MacRaes of Aird at Drumderfit, Black Isle.
The sept name Lobban originated from this battle. A further reverse at Lagabraad Conon in
1481 of Chief Duncan and his Clan terminated the MacDonald association. The name Logan is
from the Gaelic word Laggan, meaning low lying ground, and this sept provided the Knights
Sir Robert and Sir Walter Logan who escorted King Robert the Bruce's heart to the Holy
Land. Both died with Sir James Douglas fighting the Moors in Spain in 1329.
At an early date they held lands in
Strathearn, Galloway, Ulster and later were Barons occupying Restalrig and Fast Castles.
Geoffrey, son of Knight Logan c1150 took the name of his estate GASK from whom those of
the name Gass descend. Duncan MacLennan of Strathearn, who is mentioned in the charter of
Alexander II in 1217, became Laird of Bombie. This spelling over a period of time became
MacLellan and there were no fewer than 14 Knights in Galloway at the beginning of the 15th
Century.
The religious strife in Scotland and
Ireland brought the Clan together. Chief Ruairidh Ban, Son of John MacGillafinnen, was in
Holland around 1630 in connection with the flight of the Earls from Ireland. At the Battle
of Auldearn in 1645, the Clan (Scottish, Irish and Logans) failed to receive the order to
retreat; were isolated and cut down by the Duke Gordon's Cavalry; eighteen Captains of the
Clan were killed; and brothers of the Chief (Donald and Duncan MacIan) died defending the
Standard. In recognition of the outstanding bravery of gigantic red-haired Chief Rory Ban,
he was offered an honourable surrender; however, he declined and was shot. As Bothwell
observed, the MacRaes married the widows and became a considerable Clan. A hundred years
later at the Battle of Culloden, only twelve of the Clan took part, including Roderick
(grandson of Chief Rory), so the great losses at Auldearn were still obvious.
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