Clans & Tartans
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Gunn |
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| " Either peace or war " |
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| - Septs - |
| Allisterson,
Anderson, Bain, Corner, Crownar, Crowner, Cruner, Davidson, Eanrig, Enrick, Galdie,
Gallie, Ganson, Gauldie, Gaunson, George, Georgeson, Henderson, Inrig, Jameson, Jamieson,
Johnson, Kean, Keene, MacAllister, MacChruner, MacComas, MacCorkill, MacCorkle, MacCullie,
MacDade, MacDhaidh, MacEnrick, MacGeorge, MacHamish, MacIan, Mackames, Mackeamis,
Mackameish, Mackean, Mackendrick, MacMains, MacManus, MacNeill, MacOmish, MacRob, MacRory,
MacSheoras, MacWilliam, Magnus, Magnusson, Main, Mann, Manson, Manus, More, Neilson,
Nelson, Robertson, Robinson, Robison, Robson, Rorieson, Sandison, Swan, Swanney, Thomson,
Tomson, Will, Williamson, Wills, Wilson, Wylie, Wyllie |
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Clan Gunn's ancestral tree is mixed in origin with the earliest know inhabitants
of the area, the Picts. Later the Celts, Scots, Teutons, Normans, Norse and others
integrated to extend the ancestral tree.
Practically without exception, the
Highland Clans chiefly lines claim descent from the Norse Vikings. Clan Gunn is no
exception; tracing its beginning to King Olaf the Black of Norway. The surname Gunn
derives from Gun, Gunnar, or Gunni (depending upon the intepretation of historian) who was
a grandson of Sweyn the Pirate of Freswick whose family ruled the earldoms of Orkney and
Caithness during the 9th, 10th and 11th centuries.
The modern lineage and Sept families
stem from George Gunn, the Crowner of Caithness, born in the first decade of the 15th
century and slain with several of his clansmen at the Chapel of St. Tears, near Ackergil,
in July 1478.
Clans have existed in many parts of
the world but it was in the Highlands of Scotland that the clan system developed most
fully as a way of life. It ended with the defeat of Bonnie Prince Charlie's Highlanders on
the moors of Culloden, near Inverness, on April 16, 1746.
Following this defeat, the Clan
system was abolished by law and for many years all weapons were forbidden to the
Highlanders, as were the tartans, clan dress, clan symbols and paraphernalia, clan music
and gatherings. Even the bagpipe was forbidden as it was considered an instrument of war..
At the same time a program known as the "clearances" was carried out with the
stated objective of "clearing the Highlanders from the land to make it fit for the
raising sheep". It was this program that was largely responsible for the scattering
of the Highlanders to the far reaches of the world. When the proscription of the Clans was
lifted and King George IV toured Scotland in the 1820's (he was the first monarch to visit
Scotland in 175 years), he and his court were adorned in full Highland regalia. Tartans
blossomed everywhere, the Clans were revitalized and Clan societies were organized in an
attempt to re-establish family ties.
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