The surname Craig is one of great
antiquity. It originated in the area of the Picts, the eastern portion of Scotland, where
they (Picts) were allowed to settle on condition that all their Kings agree to marry an
Irish Princess. The Picts are considered to be among the most ancient of the founding
races of Scotland. Bede, a respected historian (born 673), estimated that they came to
Scotland some fifteen centuries BC, from France. From some early documents researched such
as the Inquisito, 1120 AD., the Black Book of the Exchequer, and others, records of the
name Craig were produced in Aberdeenshire where they were seated from very ancient times,
some say well before the Norman Conquest and the arrival of Duke William at Hastings in
1066.
The Craig crest, which includes a
chevalier on horseback grasping a broken lance in bend Proper, is representative of a
group of 'broken men' from other clans who had sought, and were granted, the protection of
the clan. There are two Clan mottoes, the most common being in French - "J'ai Bonne
Esperance" - 'I have Good Hope', the other in Latin "Vive Deo et Vives" -
'Live in God and You Shall Live'.